HomeProducts

Tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride

CAS Number
18162-48-6
EC Number
242-042-4
Chemical Formula
C6H15ClSi
Molecular Weight
150.72 g/mol

Description

Tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (CAS 18162-48-6 ), commonly referenced as TBDMSCl, is a silylating reagent used to introduce the TBDMS protecting group onto hydroxyl, carboxyl, and amine functionalities. In pharmaceutical synthesis and research chemistry, it enables selective protection of reactive sites during multi-step synthesis sequences. In active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing, it protects alcohol and hydroxyl groups. This allows subsequent reactions to proceed without unwanted side reactions at those sites. Nucleoside and nucleotide synthesis relies heavily on TBDMS protection to control regioselectivity during production. This is a critical requirement in antiviral and oligonucleotide drug production. In electronics and semiconductor fabrication, it modifies silicon wafer surfaces and resists to control hydrophobicity and adhesion. Biotechnology researchers also apply it in solid-phase synthesis of oligonucleotides. In these applications, precise protecting group chemistry directly determines the final product purity and overall yield. TBDMSCl is supplied as a white to off-white crystalline solid. Standard commercial offerings include reagent-grade and high-purity grades, with purity specifications typically at 97–99%+ to meet industry demands. These specifications are designed to meet the rigorous requirements of pharmaceutical and electronic applications. Packaging ranges from laboratory-scale quantities to multi-kilogram industrial lots for large-scale use. Moisture-controlled packaging is standard due to its reactivity with atmospheric humidity. This ensures the stability and performance of the reagent throughout its shelf life in various storage conditions. Contact us for supply of Tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

tert-Butyldimethylchlorosilane | t-Butyldimethylchlorosilane | TBDMS chloride | Silane, chloro(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethyl- | Chloro-tert-butyldimethylsilane | 2-(chlorodimethylsilyl)-2-methylpropane | 550OPF5Z9F | Silane, chloro-tert-butyldimethyl- | TBDMSCl

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point112-114 °C
Boiling Point126.00 °C
Density0.872 g/cm³
Flash Point73 °F
AppearanceWhite solid
ColorClear colorless
FormLiquid
Water SolubilitySoluble in chloroform and ethyl acetate. Insoluble in water.
Vapor Pressure60-710Pa at 25℃
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.46
Log P2.5 at 20℃

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS02· FlammableGHS05· CorrosiveGHS07· IrritantGHS09· Environment

Hazard Statements

H228Flammable solid
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318Causes serious eye damage
H335May cause respiratory irritation
H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241Use explosion-proof equipment.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P391Collect spillage.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P378Use … for extinction.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P331Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P354IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29310095
UN Number2925
ADR Class4.1
Packing GroupII
Storage Class4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials
WGK (Germany)2