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Trimethylsilyl triflate

CAS Number
27607-77-8
EC Number
248-565-4
Chemical Formula
C4H9F3O3SSi
Molecular Weight
222.26 g/mol

Description

Trimethylsilyl triflate ( CAS 27607-77-8 ), commonly abbreviated as TMSOTf, is a highly reactive silylating agent used across synthetic chemistry and specialty chemical manufacturing. It transfers trimethylsilyl groups to nucleophilic substrates under mild conditions. This reagent enables selective protection and activation steps that less reactive silylating agents cannot achieve efficiently. In pharmaceutical and fine chemical synthesis, it is used to install TMS-protecting groups on alcohols and amines. It is also utilized for carbonyl compounds during multi-step API manufacturing. It activates glycosyl donors in carbohydrate chemistry, making it a standard reagent in oligosaccharide and glycoconjugate synthesis processes. In polymer and materials chemistry, it initiates cationic polymerization and surface silylation processes where controlled reactivity is critical. This ensures product consistency across various industrial applications. Personal care ingredient manufacturers use it in the synthesis of silicone-modified actives and surface-treated powders. This is particularly useful where conventional silylation routes are too slow or lack the necessary selectivity. TMSOTf is supplied as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, typically in moisture-sealed packaging to preserve reactivity. Standard commercial concentrations are neat with a purity of at least 98 percent for industrial use. Anhydrous solvent solutions are also available, suited for direct use in synthesis. Technical and high-purity reagent grades are offered, with the latter meeting specifications required for pharmaceutical intermediate production. Contact us for supply of Trimethylsilyl triflate Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate | TMS triflate | Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulphonate | Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethylsulfonate | Methanesulfonic acid, trifluoro-, trimethylsilyl ester | Z84V0CBH9J | trimethylsilanol trifluoromethanesulfonate | Methanesulfonic acid, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, trimethylsilyl ester | TMSOTf

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point<25 °C
Boiling Point140-141 °C
Density1.225 g/cm³
Flash Point78 °F
Appearanceclear colourless to light brown fuming liquid
ColorClear colorless to light brown
FormFuming Liquid
Water SolubilityREACTS
Vapor Pressure4.7 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.36(lit.)

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS02· FlammableGHS05· Corrosive

Hazard Statements

H226Flammable liquid and vapor
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233Keep container tightly closed.
P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241Use explosion-proof equipment.
P242Use non-sparking tools.
P243Take action to prevent static discharges.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P378Use … for extinction.
P235Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P331Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P354IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29310095
UN Number2920
ADR Class8
Packing GroupII
Storage Class3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany)3