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Solvents REACH

Vinylene carbonate

CAS Number
872-36-6
EC Number
212-825-5
Chemical Formula
C3H2O3
Molecular Weight
86.05 g/mol

Description

Vinylene carbonate (CAS 872-36-6 ), commonly abbreviated as VC, is a cyclic carbonate ester used primarily as an electrolyte additive and film-forming agent in lithium-ion battery manufacturing. At low concentrations, it polymerizes on electrode surfaces to form a stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), directly improving cycle life and capacity retention in battery cells. In lithium-ion and lithium-polymer battery production, VC is added to carbonate-based electrolyte formulations at 1–5% loading to suppress electrolyte decomposition at the anode surface. Battery manufacturers targeting high-cycle applications, such as EV packs, consumer electronics, and grid storage, specify VC to reduce irreversible capacity loss during formation cycling. As a reactive monomer, it also serves as a building block in specialty polymer synthesis, including polycarbonate coatings and functional films requiring controlled crosslink density. In personal care formulations, it has been explored as a carrier solvent and plasticizing component in film-forming systems. It is supplied as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is available in standard technical and high-purity electronic grades, with battery-grade specifications typically requiring purity ≥99.5% and tightly controlled water content. Packaging options commonly include small quantities for R&D use through to drum volumes for industrial electrolyte blending, ensuring stability during transport and storage. Contact us for supply of Vinylene carbonate Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

1,3-Dioxol-2-one | 1X0ZZF9WFV | RefChem:901949 | Carbonic acid, cyclic vinylene ester | VC

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point22 °C
Boiling Point162 °C
Density1.355 g/cm³
Flash Point163 °F
Appearanceclear colorless to light yellow liquid
ColorColorless to pale yellow
FormLiquid
Water Solubility11.5 g/100 mL
Vapor Pressure3.35hPa at 25℃
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.421(lit.)
Log P-0.36 at 20℃

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS05· CorrosiveGHS06· ToxicGHS07· IrritantGHS08· Health HazardGHS09· Environment

Hazard Statements

H302Harmful if swallowed
H311Toxic in contact with skin
H315Causes skin irritation
H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318Causes serious eye damage
H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H373May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P203Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P318IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P391Collect spillage.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29209090
UN Number2810
Packing GroupIII
Storage Class6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany)3