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Sodium metasilicate

CAS Number
6834-92-0
EC Number
229-912-9
Chemical Formula
H2O3Si.2Na
Molecular Weight
122.063 g/mol

Description

Sodium metasilicate (CAS 6834-92-0 ), also sold under the E-number E550 , is an inorganic alkali salt used across industrial cleaning, water treatment, and surface processing operations. It functions primarily as a builder, pH regulator, and corrosion inhibitor in formulated products and process chemicals. In industrial and institutional cleaning, it acts as a detergent builder. This chemical boosts alkalinity, sequesters hardness ions, and improves soil removal in heavy-duty formulations. Textile and leather processors use it to prepare fiber surfaces and control bath pH. It is also utilized during scouring and dyeing to improve dye uptake consistency. Water treatment operations apply it as a corrosion inhibitor for metal pipelines to protect iron and steel surfaces. The compound forms a protective silicate film on these surfaces to prevent degradation. Pulp and paper producers incorporate it into bleaching and sizing processes to stabilize peroxide bleach. It is also used to control effluent pH in paper manufacturing. Sodium metasilicate is supplied as an anhydrous powder or pentahydrate granules, with the pentahydrate form being the most common. Technical grade is the standard offering for industrial use, with food-grade material available under the E550 designation for indirect contact or food-processing applications. Bulk supply is typically available in bags or bulk sacks. The product is specified by its silica-to-sodium oxide ratio and total alkalinity content for various industrial requirements. Contact us for supply of Sodium metasilicate Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

sodium siliconate | sodium silicate glass | sodium sesquisilicate | sodium polysilicate | SODIUM SILICATE | Sodium water glass | Britesil | Carsil | E550

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point1089 °C
Density2.614 g/cm³
AppearanceWhite, granular powder. Soluble in water
p H of 1% solution 12.7. Noncombustible.
ColorWhite
Formpowder
Water SolubilitySoluble in cold water. Hydrolyzes in hot water. Insoluble in acids, alcohol and salt solutions.
Refractive IndexnD25 (glass) 1.520
pH11(1 mM solution)
11.91(10 mM solution)
12.62(100 mM solution)

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS05· CorrosiveGHS07· IrritantGHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H335May cause respiratory irritation
H302Harmful if swallowed
H318Causes serious eye damage
H371May cause damage to organs

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code28391910
UN Number3253
ADR Class8
Packing GroupIII
Storage Class8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK (Germany)1