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Sodium dithionite

CAS Number
7775-14-6
EC Number
231-890-0
Chemical Formula
H2O4S2.2Na
Molecular Weight
174.11 g/mol

Description

Sodium dithionite (CAS 7775-14-6 ), also sold as sodium hydrosulfite, is a powerful reducing agent used industrially for bleaching, stripping color, and preventing oxidation across multiple manufacturing sectors. Its strong reducing capacity makes it a go-to reagent wherever controlled decolorization or oxygen scavenging is required at scale. In textile manufacturing, it is the primary reducing agent for vat dye application. It reduces insoluble dyes to their soluble leuco form so they can penetrate fiber, then re-oxidize to fix color. Pulp and paper producers use it to brighten mechanical pulp without the fiber degradation associated with chlorine. In food processing, it functions as an antioxidant and preservative, protecting products such as dried fruits, starches, and wine from discoloration and oxidative spoilage during storage and transport. Water treatment operations apply it for dechlorination and oxygen removal in boiler feed systems and reverse osmosis pretreatment. It is supplied as a white to pale yellow powder or granules for industrial use. Technical-grade material is the dominant commercial form, though food-grade specifications are available for applications in food and beverage processing where strict regulatory compliance is required. Purity levels typically range from 85% to 90% for technical grade, with higher-purity grades available for sensitive applications. All batches are tested to ensure they meet necessary safety and performance metrics. Contact us for supply of Sodium dithionite Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

sodium sulfoxylate | sodium hydrosulfite | Sodium hydrosulphite | Vatrolite | Disodium dithionite | Dithionous acid, disodium salt | Blankit | Burmol

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point166-168 °C
Boiling Point1390°C
Density2.19 g/cm³
Flash Point>100°C
AppearanceWhite solid
ColorWhite
OdorNone or slight scent of sulfur dioxide
FormPowder/Solid
Water Solubility250 g/L (20 ºC)
pH5.5-8.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P-2.756 (est)

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS02· FlammableGHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H251Self-heating; may catch fire
H302Harmful if swallowed
H303May be harmful if swallowed
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H402Harmful to aquatic life
H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P235Keep cool.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P407Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets.
P410Protect from sunlight.
P413Store bulk masses greater than … kg/… lbs at temperatures not exceeding … °C/…°F.
P420Store away from other materials.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code28311010
UN Number1384
ADR Class4.2
Packing GroupII
WGK (Germany)1