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Arsenic

CAS Number
7440-38-2
EC Number
231-148-6
Chemical Formula
As
Molecular Weight
74.92159 g/mol
Industries:Mining & Metals

Description

Arsenic (CAS 7440-38-2 ) is a metalloid element sourced for industrial and specialty applications where controlled introduction of element 33 into alloys, semiconductors, or catalytic systems is required. It functions as a dopant, alloying agent, and catalyst component across electronics manufacturing and metallurgical processing. In semiconductor fabrication, it is used as an n-type dopant to modify electrical conductivity. This process directly influences device performance in transistors and diodes by modifying silicon and germanium wafers. The metallurgical industry incorporates it into lead and copper alloys to improve hardness. These enhancements are critical for high-temperature strength in battery grids and ammunition. In compound semiconductor production, it is a primary feedstock for gallium arsenide wafers used in high-frequency devices. Optoelectronic devices also rely on this material for efficient operation. Certain heterogeneous catalytic processes employ arsenic-containing compounds derived from elemental arsenic as precursor material for chemical synthesis. The product is supplied as a solid in lump, shot, or powder form, with purity grades ranging from technical to high-purity for electronics-grade applications. Standard commercial grades are available for metallurgical use. Semiconductor and compound semiconductor manufacturers typically require certified high-purity material. These materials must meet tightly controlled trace metal specifications to ensure consistent performance in sensitive electronic components. Contact us for supply of Arsenic Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

element 33 | 33As | Arsen | Arsenic-75 | Gray arsenic | Colloidal arsenic | Arsenic, elemental | Dietary Arsenic

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point613 °C (sublm)
Boiling Point614 °C
Density5.778 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
AppearanceElemental arsenic, as, occurs to a limited extent in nature as a steel-gray, amorphous metalloid.
ColorSilver to black
OdorOdourless
Formpowder
Water Solubilityinsoluble
Vapor Pressure1Pa at 280℃
pH2.5 (20°C in H2O)

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS06· ToxicGHS09· EnvironmentGHS05· CorrosiveGHS07· IrritantGHS08· Health HazardGHS02· Flammable

Hazard Statements

H228Flammable solid
H251Self-heating; may catch fire
H301Toxic if swallowed
H302Harmful if swallowed
H315Causes skin irritation
H318Causes serious eye damage
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H331Toxic if inhaled
H341Suspected of causing genetic defects
H350May cause cancer
H360May damage fertility or the unborn child
H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H370Causes damage to organs
H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H373May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H400Very toxic to aquatic life
H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects H301+
H331Toxic if swallowed or if inhaled

Precautionary Statements

P203Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P235Keep cool.
P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241Use explosion-proof equipment.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P318IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P391Collect spillage.
P405Store locked up.
P407Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets.
P410Protect from sunlight.
P413Store bulk masses greater than … kg/… lbs at temperatures not exceeding … °C/…°F.
P420Store away from other materials.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P378Use … for extinction.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code28048000
UN Number1558
ADR Class6.1
Packing GroupII
Storage Class6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 very toxic hazardous materials
WGK (Germany)3