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Methyl lactate

CAS Number
547-64-8
EC Number
208-930-0
Chemical Formula
C4H8O3
Molecular Weight
104.10 g/mol

Description

Methyl lactate (CAS 547-64-8 ) is the methyl ester of lactic acid, functioning as a biodegradable solvent and pH modifier across food, pharmaceutical, and industrial processing applications. Derived from renewable feedstocks, it offers a greener alternative to conventional polar solvents in formulations and manufacturing processes. In electronics, it is used as a photoresist stripper. It effectively removes residues from circuit boards without the toxicity profile of chlorinated alternatives. Personal care formulators incorporate it as a solvent and mild acidulant in skin-conditioning products. Its compatibility with aqueous and organic phases supports stable emulsion systems. In printing and packaging, it functions as a solvent carrier in ink formulations, improving flow and substrate adhesion. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use it as a process solvent in active ingredient synthesis and as a carrier in topical preparations requiring controlled pH. It is supplied as a clear liquid. Standard commercial grades include technical grade for industrial solvent applications and high-purity grades meeting pharmaceutical and food-grade specifications such as USP and FCC standards. Buyers should confirm optical purity requirements, as both racemic (DL) and enantiomerically enriched forms are available depending on the application. Bulk tanker options are available for high-volume buyers. Contact us for supply of Methyl lactate Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Methyl 2-hydroxypropanoate | DL-Methyl lactate | Lactic acid, methyl ester | Methyl 2-hydroxypropionate | Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, methyl ester | Methyl alpha-hydroxypropionate | 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid methyl ester | Methyl α-hydroxypropionate

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point-66 °C
Boiling Point144-145 °C
Density1.09 g/cm³ @ Temp: 19 °C
Flash Point49 °C
Appearanceclear colorless liquid
ColorClear colorless to pale yellow
FormLiquid
Water Solubilitymiscible, hydrolyses
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.413
Log P-0.670 (est)

Safety & Handling

Warning
GHS02· FlammableGHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H226Flammable liquid and vapor
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233Keep container tightly closed.
P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241Use explosion-proof equipment.
P242Use non-sparking tools.
P243Take action to prevent static discharges.
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P378Use … for extinction.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P235Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29181100
UN Number3272
ADR Class3
Packing GroupIII
WGK (Germany)1