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Dimethylolurea

CAS Number
140-95-4
EC Number
205-444-0
Chemical Formula
C3H8N2O3
Molecular Weight
120.11 g/mol

Description

Dimethylolurea (CAS 140-95-4 ), also known commercially as DMU, is a methylol-functional urea derivative used as a reactive intermediate and crosslinking agent across textile, paper, and polymer applications. It introduces durable network structures into coatings, resins, and treated substrates by reacting with hydroxyl- and amino-functional materials under heat or acid catalysis during the manufacturing process. In textile finishing, DMU is applied to cellulosic fabrics to impart crease resistance and dimensional stability in durable press treatments. Paper manufacturers incorporate it into wet-strength resin systems. In these systems, it crosslinks fiber networks to improve resistance to moisture-induced degradation. Coating and adhesive formulators use DMU as a reactive monomer to build urea-formaldehyde-type resin systems. These systems offer controlled cure profiles for various industrial uses. In polymer processing, it functions as a building block for modified resins where lower formaldehyde release is a formulation priority. Dimethylolurea is supplied as a white crystalline powder or as aqueous solution, with concentration typically ranging from 50–60% in liquid form. Technical grade is the standard commercial specification. Material meeting specific textile or paper industry purity requirements is available from select producers. Buyers should confirm methylol content and free formaldehyde levels when evaluating grades for compliance. Contact us for supply of Dimethylolurea Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea | 1,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea | N,N'-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea | Carbamol | RefChem:857848 | Methural | N,N'-Dimethylolurea | Urea, N,N'-bis(hydroxymethyl)- | DMU

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point126 °C
Boiling Point224.08°C (rough estimate)
Density1.184 g/cm³ (solid)
Flash Point100 °C
Appearancewhite powder
ColorWhite to Almost white
Formpowder to crystal
Water Solubility150 g/L
Refractive Index1.4610 (estimate)
Log P-2.610 (est)

Safety & Handling

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29241990
WGK (Germany)3