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Nickel hydroxide

CAS Number
12054-48-7
EC Number
235-008-5
Chemical Formula
H2NiO2
Molecular Weight
92.708 g/mol

Description

Nickel hydroxide (CAS 12054-48-7 ), also referred to commercially as Green nickel oxide, is an inorganic nickel compound used primarily as an active electrode material and as a precursor in nickel-based chemical synthesis. Its role spans energy storage, surface treatment, and catalyst manufacturing across several industrial sectors. In rechargeable battery production, it serves as the primary cathode active material in nickel-metal hydride and nickel-cadmium cells. This material directly determines charge capacity and cycle performance in energy storage systems. Electroplating and surface finishing operations use it as a nickel ion source for depositing corrosion-resistant coatings on automotive and industrial components. In catalyst manufacturing, it acts as a precursor for nickel-based hydrogenation and reforming catalysts used in petrochemical processing. Mining and metallurgical refining operations also use it as an intermediate in industrial processes. These operations involve converting nickel ore concentrates into refined nickel salts or metal. Nickel hydroxide is supplied as a fine green powder, with particle size and surface area specifications varying by application. Battery-grade material carries tighter controls than technical-grade for specific manufacturing needs. Battery-grade and technical-grade are the primary commercial distinctions for industrial procurement and supply chain management. Battery-grade product is held to stricter purity and morphology standards to ensure optimal performance. Bulk quantities are standard for industrial buyers, with packaging typically in drums or bulk bags for safe transport. Contact us for supply of Nickel hydroxide Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Ni(OH)₂ | Nickel(II) hydroxide | Green nickel oxide | Nickelous hydroxide | Nickel(2+) hydroxide | L8UW92NW6J | NiOH2 | RefChem:165670

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point230 °C (decomp)
Density4.1 g/cm³
AppearanceNickel hydroxide is a light, apple-green powder.
ColorGreen
FormPowder
Water SolubilityInsoluble in water. Soluble in dilute acid.
pH8.37(1 mM solution)
8.37(10 mM solution)
8.37(100 mM solution)

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS07· IrritantGHS08· Health HazardGHS09· EnvironmentGHS06· Toxic

Hazard Statements

H302Harmful if swallowed
H315Causes skin irritation
H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
H330Fatal if inhaled
H332Harmful if inhaled
H334May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
H341Suspected of causing genetic defects
H350May cause cancer
H360May damage fertility or the unborn child
H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H400Very toxic to aquatic life
H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P203Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P233Keep container tightly closed.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P284In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P318IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P320Specific treatment is urgent (see … on this label).
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P391Collect spillage.
P403Store in a well-ventilated place.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code28254000
UN Number3077
ADR Class9
Packing GroupIII
WGK (Germany)3