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Potassium tert-butoxide

CAS Number
865-47-4
EC Number
212-740-3
Chemical Formula
C4H10O.K
Molecular Weight
113.22 g/mol

Description

Potassium tert-butoxide (CAS 865-47-4 ), commonly abbreviated as KOtBu, is a strong, non-nucleophilic base supplied for demanding synthetic chemistry applications. It drives deprotonation, elimination, and isomerization reactions where conventional bases lack sufficient strength or selectivity. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, KOtBu is used in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients requiring stereoselective deprotonation or Wittig-type condensation steps. Polymer chemists rely on it to initiate anionic polymerization and to catalyze cyclization reactions. Biotechnology processes use KOtBu to facilitate the synthesis of chiral intermediates and nucleoside analogs. It also functions as a catalyst or base in fine chemical and agrochemical synthesis, particularly in reactions demanding anhydrous, aprotic conditions. Potassium tert-butoxide is supplied as a free-flowing white to off-white powder and as solutions in solvents such as THF or tert-butanol. Standard commercial grades include high-purity reagent and synthesis grades for industrial use. Purity specifications typically range from 95% to 98%+ to meet pharmaceutical and fine chemical requirements. Packaging options range from laboratory-scale quantities to bulk drums, with moisture-sensitive handling requirements reflected across all supply formats. The material is handled under inert gas to maintain its reactivity and prevent degradation. This ensures that the product meets the rigorous demands of modern chemical synthesis and large-scale manufacturing environments globally. Contact us for supply of Potassium tert-butoxide Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

tert-Butoxide, potassium | RefChem:929910 | VR838VHE0V | 2-methyl-2-propanol potassium salt | potassium tert-butanol | tert-butanol potassium | Potassium t-Butyl alcohol | 2-Methyl-propan-2-ol potassium | KOtBu

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point220 °C
Boiling Point275°C
Density0.910 g/mL at 20 °C
Flash Point54 °F
Appearancewhite crystalline powder
ColorWhite to off-white
FormSolution
Water SolubilityREACTS
Vapor Pressure1 mm Hg ( 220 °C)
pH13 (5g/l, H2O, 20℃)Hydrolysis

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS02· FlammableGHS05· CorrosiveGHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H228Flammable solid
H252Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire
H302Harmful if swallowed
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P235Keep cool.
P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241Use explosion-proof equipment.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P405Store locked up.
P407Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets.
P410Protect from sunlight.
P413Store bulk masses greater than … kg/… lbs at temperatures not exceeding … °C/…°F.
P420Store away from other materials.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P378Use … for extinction.
P331Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P354IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29051900
UN Number3274
ADR Class3
Packing GroupII
WGK (Germany)1