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Disodium phosphate

CAS Number
7558-79-4
EC Number
231-448-7
Chemical Formula
H3O4P.2Na
Molecular Weight
141.959 g/mol

Description

Disodium phosphate (CAS 7558-79-4 ), also known as DSP and classified as E339(ii) in food applications, is an inorganic phosphate salt used across food, pharmaceutical, and industrial water treatment sectors. Its primary commercial functions are pH buffering, sequestration of metal ions, and stabilization of formulations where consistent acidity control is critical. In food manufacturing, DSP acts as an emulsifying salt and pH regulator. It is used in processed cheese, instant noodles, and canned products where texture and shelf stability depend on controlled buffering. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use it to prepare buffer solutions for injectable formulations. It is also utilized in oral liquids and tablet coatings where precise pH maintenance affects drug stability and bioavailability. Water treatment operations rely on DSP to prevent scale formation and corrosion. It protects boiler systems and cooling towers by sequestering calcium and magnesium ions. It also functions as a dispersing and deflocculating agent in ceramic slips and detergent formulations. Disodium phosphate is supplied as a white crystalline powder or granules, in both anhydrous and hydrated forms. Recognized grades include food-grade ( FCC ), USP / BP for pharmaceutical use, and technical grade. The product is also available in Ph.Eur. , EP , and ACS standards depending on the specific industrial requirement. Packaging typically ranges from 25 kg bags to bulk quantities depending on grade and application. Contact us for supply of Disodium phosphate Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Dibasic sodium phosphate | Sodium phosphate, dibasic | Disodium;hydrogen phosphate | Sodium phosphate dibasic | DSP | E339(ii)

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point250 °C
Density1.064 g/mL at 20 °C
Appearancewhite granular powder
ColorWhite
Odorodorless
Formpowder
Water Solubility>=10 g/100 mL at 20 ºC
Vapor Pressure0Pa at 20℃
pH8.9-9.2 (25℃, 50g/L in water)
Log P-2.15

Safety & Handling

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code28352200
UN Number3077
ADR Class9
Packing GroupIII
WGK (Germany)3