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Sulfur dioxide

CAS Number
7446-09-5
EC Number
231-195-2
Chemical Formula
O2S
Molecular Weight
64.07 g/mol

Description

Sulfur dioxide (CAS 7446-09-5 ), commonly referenced as SO2 or E220 , is an inorganic gas used across food processing, industrial manufacturing, and water treatment. It serves as a preservative, antioxidant, and reducing agent. Its dual role in microbial control and oxidation prevention makes it a procurement staple across multiple regulated industries. In food and beverage production, SO2 is applied to wines, dried fruits, and fruit juices. This chemical is essential to inhibit microbial growth and prevent browning during storage and processing. Pulp and paper manufacturers use it to bleach cellulose fibers and neutralize excess chlorine in effluent streams. In mining and hydrometallurgy, sulfur dioxide reduces hexavalent chromium and precipitates metals from process liquors during ore refining. Water treatment facilities apply it for dechlorination of potable and wastewater streams. Sulfur dioxide is supplied as a liquefied gas in pressurized cylinders and ISO tank containers. Bulk tonnage is available for high-volume industrial users requiring consistent supply chains for large-scale operations. Food-grade material meeting E220 specifications is available for regulated applications in the food and beverage sector. Technical-grade supply is standard for pulp, paper, mining, and water treatment end uses. Contact us for supply of Sulfur dioxide Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Sulphur dioxide , sulfur dioxide | sulphur dioxide | sulfurous oxide | sulfurous anhydride | sulfurous acid anhydride | sulfur oxide | R-764 | SO2 | E220

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point-75.5 °C
Boiling Point-10.05 °C
Density2.811 x 10<sup>-3</sup> g/cm³
AppearanceSulfur dioxide is a noncombustible colorless gas at ambient temperatures with a characteristic, strong, suffocating odor. The Odor Threshold is 1.1ppm. Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.
Colorcolorless
OdorPungent odor detectable at 0.3 to 5 ppm
Formcolorless gas
Water Solubility%H2O: 17.7 (0°C), 11.9 (15°C), 8.5 (25°C), 6.4 (35°C)
% other solvents25, alcohol
32, methanol [MER06]
Vapor Pressure1779 mm Hg ( 21 °C)

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS04· Compressed GasGHS05· CorrosiveGHS06· ToxicGHS08· Health HazardGHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H280Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318Causes serious eye damage
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H331Toxic if inhaled
H370Causes damage to organs
H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Precautionary Statements

P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P403Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
P331Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P354IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

UN Number2037
ADR Class2.3
Storage Class2A - Gases
WGK (Germany)1