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Diglycerin

CAS Number
59113-36-9
EC Number
261-605-5
Chemical Formula
C6H14O5
Molecular Weight
166.17 g/mol

Description

Diglycerin (CAS 59113-36-9 ) is a polyol dimer of glycerol used across cosmetic, food, and pharmaceutical manufacturing as a humectant, emulsifier, and solvent carrier. Its moisture-retaining and surface-active properties make it a functional ingredient. This material is often preferred where standard glycerol or propylene glycol falls short in performance or regulatory fit. In personal care formulations, it acts as a humectant and co-emulsifier in skin creams, serums, and hair conditioners. The compound improves moisture retention and texture stability in various cosmetic applications. Food manufacturers use it as an emulsifier and carrier in fat-based systems, including confectionery coatings and bakery shortenings. In these food applications, it supports the uniform dispersion of ingredients throughout the mixture. Pharmaceutical formulators incorporate it as a solvent and plasticizer in topical preparations and soft capsule shells. Its low volatility and compatibility with active ingredients are operationally relevant for drug delivery. In polymer and resin processing, it functions as a plasticizer and softening agent for industrial use. It is particularly useful in applications requiring a bio-based polyol alternative. The product is supplied as a viscous liquid, typically at purities ranging from 90% to 99%+ depending on the specific grade. Food-grade and cosmetic-grade specifications are the most commonly traded, with technical-grade material available. It can be manufactured to meet FCC or USP standards depending on the end-use requirements. Packaging ranges from drums to IBC containers depending on volume requirements for global shipping. This versatile polyol remains a staple for manufacturers seeking high-performance humectancy and stability. Contact us for supply of Diglycerin Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

oxybispropanediol, | 3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propane-1,2-diol | 3-glyceryloxypropane-1,2-diol | 3YC120743U | Glycerol dimer | RESASSOL DN | DIGLYCERIN 801 | GREAT OIL DI 1

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point96-97 °C
Boiling Point190 °C @ Press: 0.4 Torr
Density1.279 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Water Solubility1000g/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure0Pa at 20℃
Log P-2.5 at 20℃

Safety & Handling

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.