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Calcium citrate tetrahydrate

CAS Number
5785-44-4
EC Number
629-915-9
Chemical Formula
C6H8O7.3/2Ca.2H2O
Molecular Weight
570.5 g/mol

Description

Calcium citrate tetrahydrate (CAS 5785-44-4 ) is a calcium salt of citric acid used as a mineral supplement, buffering agent, and food additive across multiple industries. It delivers bioavailable calcium while simultaneously controlling pH and chelating metal ions. Commercially supplied as Calcium Citrate USP , this compound helps prevent the degradation of product quality in various formulations. In food and beverage manufacturing, it functions as a firming agent and acidity regulator. It is a primary calcium fortification source in products such as juices, dairy alternatives, and infant formula. Pharmaceutical formulators use it as an active calcium supplement ingredient and excipient in tablet and powder dosage forms. The USP-grade specification supports strict compliance requirements for medicinal products. Water treatment applications rely on its sequestering action to control scale formation and stabilize treatment chemistry effectively. In personal care formulations, it acts as a pH buffer and stabilizer in creams, lotions, and oral care products. Calcium citrate tetrahydrate is supplied as a white powder available in both pharmaceutical and food-grade specifications. The USP designation is the most commercially prevalent and referenced in pharmaceutical and food industry procurement. Bulk quantities are standard for industrial buyers, with smaller packaging available for formulators and quality control purposes. Contact us for supply of Calcium citrate tetrahydrate Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Calcium citrate (USP) | RefChem:1080678 | tricalcium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;tetrahydrate | 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, calcium salt (2:3), tetrahydrate | Calcium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate tetrahydrate | 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, calcium salt, hydrate (2:3:4) | Citric acid, calcium salt (2:3), tetrahydrate

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point>300°C
AppearanceWhite powder
ColorClear
OdorOdorless
FormLiquid
Water SolubilitySoluble in water and hydrochloric acid.
pH5-6 (20°C, 25g/L in H2O, slurry)
Log P-1.721 (est)

Safety & Handling

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29181500
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany)1