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Butyl 3-mercaptopropionate

CAS Number
16215-21-7
EC Number
240-343-5
Chemical Formula
C7H14O2S
Molecular Weight
162.25 g/mol

Description

Butyl 3-mercaptopropionate (CAS 16215-21-7 ) is a thiol-functional ester used as a reactive building block and performance additive across polymer chemistry and industrial lubrication. Its free thiol group enables participation in sulfur-based reaction mechanisms that underpin both polymerization processes and boundary lubrication performance in various industrial settings. In polymer systems, it functions as a chain transfer agent and crosslinking co-monomer, allowing formulators to control molecular weight distribution and introduce thiol-ene reactive sites. Lubricant formulators incorporate it into metalworking fluids and gear oils where sulfur-containing additives reduce friction and protect metal surfaces under extreme pressure conditions. It also serves as a reactive intermediate in synthesizing polythiol crosslinkers, which are used to produce fast-curing coatings and sealants with controlled network density. Plastics compounders may use it as a processing stabilizer or co-agent in systems where thiol reactivity improves compatibility between polymer phases during the manufacturing process. Butyl 3-mercaptopropionate is supplied as a liquid at standard commercial purity levels, typically 95% or higher. It is available in technical grade for industrial and polymer applications. Packaging ranges from small laboratory quantities to drum-scale supply for industrial buyers, ensuring flexible procurement options for diverse manufacturing requirements and scales. Contact us for supply of Butyl 3-mercaptopropionate Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Propanoic acid, 3-mercapto-, butyl ester | butyl 3-mercaptopropanoate | Butyl mercaptopropionate | XC2PI7HKOE | beta-Mercaptopropionic acid, butyl ester | Propionic acid, 3-mercapto-, butyl ester

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Boiling Point101 °C12 mm Hg(lit.)
Density0.999 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Flash Point200 °F
Appearanceclear colorless to slightly yellow liquid
Water Solubility960mg/L at 22℃
Vapor Pressure76.5Pa at 25℃
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.457(lit.)
Log P3.07 at 20℃

Safety & Handling

Warning
GHS07· IrritantGHS09· Environment

Hazard Statements

H302Harmful if swallowed
H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
H400Very toxic to aquatic life
H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P391Collect spillage.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

Trade & Regulatory

UN Number3334
Storage Class10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany)3