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Solvents REACH

1,2-dimethoxyethane

CAS Number
110-71-4
EC Number
203-794-9
Chemical Formula
C4H10O2
Molecular Weight
90.12 g/mol

Description

1,2-Dimethoxyethane (CAS 110-71-4 ), commercially known as monoglyme or DME, is an ether-based solvent used across pharmaceutical synthesis, polymer chemistry, and electrochemical applications. Its ability to coordinate with metal ions and dissolve a broad range of reactive intermediates makes it a preferred solvent in demanding synthesis environments. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, DME supports Grignard reactions. It is also used in organolithium chemistry and other moisture-sensitive syntheses where a stable, non-protic solvent is required. Battery and energy storage manufacturers use it as a co-solvent or primary electrolyte solvent. DME is utilized in lithium-ion and lithium-metal cell formulations. Polymer chemists rely on DME in controlled polymerization processes, including anionic and ring-opening polymerizations, where solvent coordination affects results. It also functions as a reaction medium in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, where its chelating behavior stabilizes catalyst systems and improves yields. This makes it essential for high-performance chemistry. 1,2-Dimethoxyethane is supplied as a clear liquid in standard packaging ranging from drums to IBC containers and bulk quantities. Technical grade and anhydrous grades are the most commonly sourced specifications. Anhydrous DME is used where strict moisture control is critical to reaction outcomes. High-purity grades suitable for battery electrolyte applications are available from select suppliers to meet industry requirements. Contact us for supply of 1,2-dimethoxyethane Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

monoglyme | glyme | ethylene glycol dimethyl ether | Egdme | Dimethyl Cellosolve | CH3OCH2CH2OCH3 | alpha,beta-dimethoxyethane | 2,5-dioxahexane | DME

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point-58 °C
Boiling Point82-83 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density0.86285 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point32 °F
AppearanceColorless liquid
ColorClear
Odorwater-wh. liq., sharp ethereal odor
FormLiquid
Water SolubilityMiscible
Vapor Pressure48 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.379(lit.)
pH7
Log P-0.21 at 25℃

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS02· FlammableGHS07· IrritantGHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H225Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
H303May be harmful if swallowed
H313May be harmful in contact with skin
H315Causes skin irritation
H332Harmful if inhaled
H335May cause respiratory irritation
H336May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H351Suspected of causing cancer
H360May damage fertility or the unborn child
H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Precautionary Statements

P203Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233Keep container tightly closed.
P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241Use explosion-proof equipment.
P242Use non-sparking tools.
P243Take action to prevent static discharges.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P318IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P378Use … for extinction.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P235Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29091900
UN Number2252
ADR Class3
Packing GroupII
Storage Class3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany)1