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Tartaric acid

CAS Number
87-69-4
EC Number
201-766-0
Chemical Formula
C4H6O6
Molecular Weight
150.09 g/mol

Description

Tartaric acid (CAS 87-69-4 ), also known by its food additive designation E334 , is a naturally derived organic acid sourced primarily from wine production byproducts. It functions as an acidulant, pH regulator, and antioxidant stabilizer across food, pharmaceutical, and personal care manufacturing. In food and beverage production, it sharpens tartness in confectionery, soft drinks, and baking powders where its interaction with sodium bicarbonate drives leavening performance. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use it as a buffering agent and excipient in effervescent tablet formulations. In these medical applications, it is essential for controlling dissolution rate and palatability. In personal care, it acts as a pH adjuster in creams, serums, and exfoliating products, where maintaining precise acidity directly affects formulation stability and skin compatibility. Winemaking remains a primary industrial use, where it corrects acidity in must and finished wine to meet sensory and regulatory targets. This versatile acid is supplied as a white crystalline powder or fine granules to suit various manufacturing processes. Food-grade material conforming to FCC , E334, and BP / Ph.Eur. specifications is the most commonly traded form. These high-purity standards support both food and pharmaceutical procurement requirements for global distribution. Technical-grade material is also available for non-consumable industrial applications. Whether for flavor enhancement or chemical stabilization, this organic acid remains a cornerstone ingredient in modern industrial chemistry and food science. Contact us for supply of Tartaric acid Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Threaric acid | Tartarate | Natural tartaric acid | L(+)-Tartaric acid | L-threaric acid | L-Tartarate | Dextrotartaric acid | D-a,b-Dihydroxysuccinic acid | E334

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point169 °C
Boiling Point126.2 °C
Density1.76 g/cm³ (liquid) @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point210 °C
Appearancewhite crystals
ColorWhite or colorless
Odorat 100.00 %. odorless
FormSolid
Water Solubility1390 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure<5 Pa (20 °C)
Refractive Index12.5 ° (C=5, H2O)
pH1.6 (100g/l, H2O, 25℃)
Log P-1.43

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS05· CorrosiveGHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H302Harmful if swallowed
H315Causes skin irritation
H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318Causes serious eye damage
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29181200
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany)3