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Potassium cyanide

CAS Number
151-50-8
EC Number
205-792-3
Molecular Weight
65.116 g/mol
Industries:Mining & Metals

Description

Potassium cyanide (CAS 151-50-8 ), commonly referenced as KCN in industrial procurement, is an inorganic salt used primarily as a complexing and leaching agent in metal processing and surface finishing operations. Its ability to form stable metal-cyanide complexes drives its demand across electroplating and precious metal recovery sectors. In electroplating, KCN functions as the primary electrolyte carrier for depositing gold and silver. It is also used for copper and zinc coatings onto metal substrates, producing uniform, adherent finishes for electronics connectors and decorative hardware. Precious metal mining operations rely on cyanide leaching processes. In these processes, KCN solubilizes gold and silver from low-grade ores, enabling cost-effective recovery at scale. In electronics manufacturing, it supports selective metal deposition on printed circuit boards. It is also utilized for semiconductor components where precise surface conductivity is required. Jewelry finishing operations also use KCN-based baths for bright gold and silver plating on consumer goods. Potassium cyanide is supplied as white granules or lumps, with solution forms available for specific industrial applications. Standard commercial grades are offered at 98% minimum purity for industrial use. Technical grade is the predominant specification in mining and electroplating supply chains. Packaging and handling requirements are subject to strict regulatory controls and safety protocols. Procurement typically requires end-use documentation and licensed handling facilities to ensure compliance. This ensures the material is managed safely throughout the entire global chemical supply chain. Contact us for supply of Potassium cyanide Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

potassium salt of hydrocyanic acid | KCN | Cyanide of potassium | kalium cyanid | Potassium cyanide (K(CN)) | RCRA waste number P098 | Cyanure de potassium | Hydrocyanic acid, potassium salt

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS05· CorrosiveGHS06· ToxicGHS07· IrritantGHS08· Health HazardGHS09· Environment

Hazard Statements

H300Fatal if swallowed
H310Fatal in contact with skin
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation
H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H370Causes damage to organs
H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H400Very toxic to aquatic life
H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H316Causes mild skin irritation
H371May cause damage to organs
H330Fatal if inhaled