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2-ethylhexanoic acid

CAS Number
149-57-5
EC Number
205-743-6
Chemical Formula
C8H16O2
Molecular Weight
144.21 g/mol

Description

2-Ethylhexanoic acid (CAS 149-57-5 ), also known as 2-EHA, is a branched-chain fatty acid used primarily as a building block for metal salt synthesis and as a ligand in catalyst systems. Its branched structure makes it commercially valuable for producing metal carboxylates that would otherwise be difficult to formulate with straight-chain acids. In coatings and adhesives, it is reacted with metals. Metals such as cobalt, zinc, and zirconium are used to produce driers and crosslinking agents that accelerate oxidative cure in alkyd and oil-based systems. Catalyst manufacturers use it to prepare metal 2-ethylhexanoates. These serve as precursors for polyurethane, silicone, and esterification catalysts. In sealants and elastomers, the resulting metal salts function as adhesion promoters and cure accelerators across a range of polymer systems. Flavor and fragrance producers use 2-EHA at low concentrations to contribute fatty, waxy top notes in certain formulations. 2-Ethylhexanoic acid is supplied as a clear liquid in drum and IBC quantities. Bulk tanker supply is available for high-volume industrial buyers. Technical grade is the standard commercial specification, covering the majority of coatings and catalyst applications for industrial users. High-purity grades are available for catalyst precursor and specialty chemical synthesis where metal content and acid value tolerances are tightly controlled to meet specific manufacturing requirements. Contact us for supply of 2-ethylhexanoic acid Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Butylethylacetic acid | alpha-Ethylhexanoic acid | alpha-Ethylcaproic acid | 3-Heptanecarboxylic acid | 2-Ethylhexoic acid | 2-Ethylcapronic acid | 2-Ethyl-Hexonic acid | 2-Ethyl-1-hexanoic acid | 2-EHA

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point-59 °C
Boiling Point228 °C
Density0.9031 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point230 °F
Appearancecolourless liquid
ColorClear
OdorMild odour
FormLiquid
Water Solubility2 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure<0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.425(lit.)
pH3 (1.4g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P2.7 at 25℃

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS08· Health HazardGHS05· CorrosiveGHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H303May be harmful if swallowed
H312Harmful in contact with skin
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315Causes skin irritation
H318Causes serious eye damage
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H360May damage fertility or the unborn child
H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H371May cause damage to organs

Precautionary Statements

P203Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P318IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P331Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P354IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29159080
UN Number3265
ADR Class8
Packing GroupII
Storage Class6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany)1