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Triethanolamine

CAS Number
102-71-6
EC Number
203-049-8
Chemical Formula
C6H15NO3
Molecular Weight
149.19 g/mol

Description

Triethanolamine (CAS 102-71-6 ), commonly abbreviated as TEA, is an amino alcohol used across industrial and personal care manufacturing as a pH adjuster, emulsifier, and neutralizing agent. Its dual amine-alcohol functionality makes it effective at stabilizing formulations and activating crosslinking reactions in coating systems. In coatings and adhesives, TEA acts as a curing accelerator. It serves as a crosslinker in epoxy and polyurethane systems, improving adhesion and film integrity. Personal care manufacturers use it to neutralize carbomer and acrylate polymers for stable gels. It is frequently used in lotions, sunscreens, and hair products. Pharmaceutical formulators rely on TEA to adjust pH in topical preparations, ensuring API stability and skin compatibility in ointments. In metalworking and industrial cleaning fluids, it functions as a corrosion inhibitor and emulsifying agent, extending fluid service life. This versatility makes it a staple in chemical manufacturing. Triethanolamine is supplied as a clear, viscous liquid, typically in concentrations of 85% and 99%. Standard commercial grades include technical, USP , and BP quality standards. Food-contact and cosmetic-grade material is available for regulated applications. Bulk supply is available in drums and IBC totes, with tank truck quantities offered for high-volume industrial buyers. Contact us for supply of Triethanolamine Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

N(CH2CH2OH)3 | H3tea | 2,2',2''-nitrilotris(ethanol) | 2-(bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethanol | tris(β-hydroxyethyl)amine | tris(beta-hydroxyethyl)amine | tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine | TEOA | TEA

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point20.5 °C
Boiling Point335.4 °C
Density1.0985 g/cm³ @ Temp: 60 °C
Flash Point365 °F
AppearanceEthanolamines can be detected by odor as low as 23 ppm. Monoethanolamine is a colorless, viscous liquid or solid (below 111C) with an unpleasant, ammonialike odor
ColorClear colorless to slightly yellow
OdorMild ammoniacal.
FormOily Liquid
Water Solubilitysoluble
Vapor Pressure0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Indexn 20/D 1.485(lit.)
pH10.5-11.5 (25℃, 1M in H2O)
Log P-2.3 at 25℃

Safety & Handling

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H315Causes skin irritation
H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code29221310
Storage Class10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany)1