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Copper nitrate trihydrate

CAS Number
10031-43-3
EC Number
600-060-3
Chemical Formula
Cu.3H2O.2HNO3
Molecular Weight
241.60 g/mol

Description

Copper nitrate trihydrate (CAS 10031-43-3 ), also sold as cupric nitrate trihydrate, is a water-soluble copper salt used across industrial chemistry as a catalyst precursor, oxidizing agent, and surface treatment chemical. Its high solubility and reactive copper content make it a practical source of Cu²⁺ ions in processes where consistent metal delivery matters. In catalyst manufacturing, it serves as a precursor for copper oxide catalysts. These catalysts are used in hydrogenation, oxidation, and exhaust gas treatment systems. Textile and leather processors apply it in dyeing and tanning operations, where it acts as a mordant to fix colorants and improve wash fastness. In printed circuit board and metal finishing operations, it supports etching, patination, and surface oxidation treatments on copper and copper alloys. This versatility makes it essential for modern electronics manufacturing. Agricultural formulators use it as a copper-source micronutrient in foliar sprays and soil correction products targeting copper-deficient crops. It ensures healthy plant growth and improves overall yield in various farming sectors. Copper nitrate trihydrate is supplied as blue crystalline granules or powder. Technical grade is the standard commercial form, with laboratory-grade material available for catalyst and analytical applications. Bulk supply is common in 25 kg bags or drums, with purity specifications typically ranging from 98% to 99%+. The material must be stored in a cool, dry area away from combustible materials due to its oxidizing properties. Contact us for supply of Copper nitrate trihydrate Request Quote

Other Names (Synonyms)

Copper(II) nitrate trihydrate | Cupric nitrate trihydrate | Copper dinitrate trihydrate | Copper(2+) nitrate trihydrate | Nitric acid, copper(2+) salt, hydrate (2:1:3) | Nitric acid, copper(2+) salt, trihydrate

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

Physical Properties

Melting Point114 °C
Boiling Point170°C
Density2,32 g/cm 3
AppearanceHygroscopic blue crystal with an order of nitric a
ColorCream to brown
FormFine Powder
Water Solubilitysoluble
pH3-4 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Safety & Handling

Danger
GHS03· OxidizerGHS05· CorrosiveGHS07· IrritantGHS09· EnvironmentGHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H272May intensify fire; oxidizer
H302Harmful if swallowed
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315Causes skin irritation
H318Causes serious eye damage
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation
H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H370Causes damage to organs
H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H400Very toxic to aquatic life
H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P203Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P220Keep away from clothing and other combustible materials.
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P318IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P319Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330Rinse mouth.
P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P391Collect spillage.
P405Store locked up.
P501Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P265Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P352IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P340IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317Get emergency medical help.
P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P378Use … for extinction.
P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P331Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P354IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code28342930
UN Number3085
ADR Class5.1
Packing GroupII
WGK (Germany)2